Reference table

Protein in small portions: grams per bite-sized serving

The short answer: a 6 oz cup of plain nonfat Greek yogurt and 2 oz of chicken or turkey breast each give about 17 g of protein for 85 to 100 calories, the most here outside a scoop of whey powder.[1] Adults need about 46 to 56 g a day.[2]

  • Rows 33
  • Source USDA FoodData Central
  • Updated
  • License CC BY 4.0

Two ounces of chicken or a 6 oz cup of Greek yogurt gives about 17 g of protein for under 105 calories

Grams of protein in a small portion, with calories and protein per 100 kcal. Select a column heading to sort. Swipe the table sideways for more columns.

Protein in grams, calories, and protein per 100 calories in small portions of common foods.
Serving
Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat6 oz container, 170 g Dairy and eggs 6 oz container 170 g 17.3 100 17.3 170894
Cottage cheese, 2%1/2 cup (4 oz), 113 g Dairy and eggs 1/2 cup (4 oz) 113 g 11.8 92 12.9 172182
Ricotta, part-skim1/4 cup, 62 g Dairy and eggs 1/4 cup 62 g 7.1 86 8.3 171248
Milk, 1%1 cup, 244 g Dairy and eggs 1 cup 244 g 8.2 102 8.0 170872
Soy milk, calcium-fortified1 cup, 243 g Dairy and eggs 1 cup 243 g 6.3 104 6.0 172456
Egg, hard-boiled1 large, 50 g Dairy and eggs 1 large 50 g 6.3 78 8.1 173424
Mozzarella, part-skim1 oz, 28.4 g Dairy and eggs 1 oz 28.4 g 6.9 72 9.6 170847
Swiss cheese1 oz, 28.4 g Dairy and eggs 1 oz 28.4 g 7.6 111 6.9 171251
Cheddar cheese1 oz, 28.4 g Dairy and eggs 1 oz 28.4 g 6.5 114 5.7 173414
Parmesan, grated2 tbsp, 10 g Dairy and eggs 2 tbsp 10 g 2.8 42 6.8 171247
Chicken breast, roasted2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 17.6 94 18.8 171477
Turkey breast, roasted2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 17.1 83 20.5 171496
Tuna, light, canned in water2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 11.0 49 22.6 173709
Pink salmon, canned, drained2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 14.0 77 18.1 173724
Salmon, farmed, cooked2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 12.5 117 10.7 175168
Sardines, canned in oil2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 14.0 118 11.8 175139
Cod, cooked2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 12.9 60 21.7 171956
Shrimp, cooked2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 13.6 56 24.2 175180
Pork tenderloin, roasted2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 14.8 81 18.3 168250
Ground beef, 90% lean, cooked2 oz, 56.7 g Fish and meat 2 oz 56.7 g 14.8 123 12.0 174031
Tofu, firm, calcium-set1/4 block, 81 g Plants 1/4 block 81 g 14.0 117 12.0 172475
Edamame, cooked1/2 cup, 77.5 g Plants 1/2 cup 77.5 g 9.2 94 9.8 168411
Lentils, cooked1/2 cup, 99 g Plants 1/2 cup 99 g 8.9 115 7.8 172421
Black beans, cooked1/2 cup, 86 g Plants 1/2 cup 86 g 7.6 114 6.7 173735
Chickpeas, cooked1/2 cup, 82 g Plants 1/2 cup 82 g 7.3 134 5.4 173757
Hummus2 tbsp, 30 g Plants 2 tbsp 30 g 2.3 71 3.3 174289
Quinoa, cooked1/2 cup, 92.5 g Plants 1/2 cup 92.5 g 4.1 111 3.7 168917
Hemp seeds, hulled3 tbsp, 30 g Nuts and seeds 3 tbsp 30 g 9.5 166 5.7 170148
Pumpkin seeds, hulled1 oz, 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz 28.4 g 8.6 158 5.4 170556
Peanuts, dry-roasted1 oz, 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz 28.4 g 6.9 166 4.1 174262
Peanut butter, salted2 tbsp, 32 g Nuts and seeds 2 tbsp 32 g 7.1 191 3.7 174266
Almonds1 oz (23 almonds), 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz (23 almonds) 28.4 g 6.0 164 3.7 170567
Whey protein powder1/3 cup scoop, 32 g Powders 1/3 cup scoop 32 g 25.0 113 22.2 173180

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy data (April 2018 release).[1] Values per 100 g are scaled to the serving shown and rounded. Each FDC id links to that food’s record.

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How this table was made

Every food value comes from USDA FoodData Central (FDC), SR Legacy data, the April 2018 final release of USDA’s Standard Reference database.[1] We took each food by its FDC id from FDC’s SR Legacy data download on October 27, 2026; values per 100 g are as published. Each row’s FDC id is in the table and in the CSV, so any number can be checked against its record.

How portions were chosen: this table is for small appetites, so portions are smaller than usual. Meat and fish are 2 oz (56.7 g) instead of the usual 3 oz, beans, lentils and quinoa half a cup, cheese 1 oz, eggs one large egg. Where FDC lists a household measure we used its gram weight, or a fraction of it; meat and fish are by weight, cooked. The grams for every portion are shown.

Values are for the food as described (cooked, canned, raw) and are rounded: milligrams to whole numbers, grams to one decimal. A brand or recipe can differ, so for a packaged food the Nutrition Facts label on that package is the better number. This is general information, not medical advice.

Protein per 100 kcal is protein divided by calories for the food itself, so it does not depend on the portion. It shows which foods give the most protein for the least food energy. The adult RDA is 0.8 g per kilogram of body weight, about 46 g for women and 56 g for men at reference weights.[2]

Frequently asked questions

Which small portions have the most protein?

In this table, after a scoop of whey powder (25 g): 2 oz of chicken breast and a 6 oz cup of plain nonfat Greek yogurt (about 17 g each), 2 oz of turkey breast (17 g), then 2 oz of pork tenderloin or 90% lean beef (about 15 g).[1]

What does protein per 100 kcal mean?

Grams of protein for every 100 calories of the food. Shrimp, tuna, cod and turkey breast are above 20 g per 100 kcal; nuts and seeds are around 4 to 6 g, because most of their calories come from fat.[1]

How much protein do adults need a day?

The RDA is 0.8 g per kilogram of body weight, about 46 g a day for women and 56 g for men at the reference weights.[2] A 2025 joint advisory notes that 1.2 to 1.6 g per kg has been proposed while body weight is coming down;[3] ask your clinician what fits you.

What are good plant sources of protein in small portions?

A quarter block of firm tofu (14 g), half a cup of edamame (9 g), 3 tablespoons of hemp seeds (9.5 g), half a cup of lentils (9 g) and an ounce of pumpkin seeds (8.6 g).[1]

Why use 2 oz portions of meat and fish?

A 2 oz portion is about two-thirds of a standard 3 oz serving, a size that is easier to finish when appetite is small. Multiply by 1.5 for a 3 oz serving.

Cite this table

APA

Zornava. (2026). Protein in small portions: grams per bite-sized serving [Data set]. Retrieved October 27, 2026, from https://zornava.com/pages/protein-small-portions

Plain text

Zornava, “Protein in small portions: grams per bite-sized serving,” zornava.com, updated October 27, 2026, https://zornava.com/pages/protein-small-portions (accessed October 27, 2026).

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References

  1. US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central. USDA. (SR Legacy, April 2018 release; FDC ids per row in the table) fdc.nal.usda.gov. ↩︎
  2. Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids. National Academies Press. 2005. nap.nationalacademies.org. doi: 10.17226/10490. ↩︎
  3. Mozaffarian D, Agarwal M, Aggarwal M, et al. Nutritional priorities to support GLP-1 therapy for obesity: a joint advisory from the American College of Lifestyle Medicine, the American Society for Nutrition, the Obesity Medicine Association, and The Obesity Society. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2025;33(8):1475–1503. Full text. PMID: 40445127. doi: 10.1002/oby.24336. ↩︎