Reference table

Fiber in food: grams per serving of common foods

The short answer: chia seeds (about 10 g an ounce), split peas, lentils, black beans and raspberries (about 8 g a serving) carry the most fiber per serving here.[1] Adults need 21 to 38 g a day, depending on age and sex,[2] and more than 90% of US women and 97% of men fall short.[3]

  • Rows 36
  • Source USDA FoodData Central
  • Updated
  • License CC BY 4.0

Half a cup of lentils or split peas has as much fiber as four slices of whole-wheat bread

Grams of total dietary fiber per typical serving, with calories. Select a column heading to sort. Swipe the table sideways for more columns.

Dietary fiber in grams and calories per typical serving of common foods.
Serving
Lentils, cooked1/2 cup, 99 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 99 g 7.8 115 172421
Split peas, cooked1/2 cup, 98 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 98 g 8.1 116 172429
Black beans, cooked1/2 cup, 86 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 86 g 7.5 114 173735
Kidney beans, cooked1/2 cup, 88.5 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 88.5 g 5.7 112 173740
Chickpeas, cooked1/2 cup, 82 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 82 g 6.2 134 173757
Edamame, cooked1/2 cup, 77.5 g Beans and lentils 1/2 cup 77.5 g 4.0 94 168411
Raspberries1 cup, 123 g Fruit 1 cup 123 g 8.0 64 167755
Blackberries1 cup, 144 g Fruit 1 cup 144 g 7.6 62 173946
Pear1 medium, 178 g Fruit 1 medium 178 g 5.5 101 169118
Avocado1/2 avocado, 100.5 g Fruit 1/2 avocado 100.5 g 6.7 161 171705
Apple, with skin1 medium, 182 g Fruit 1 medium 182 g 4.4 95 171688
Banana1 medium, 118 g Fruit 1 medium 118 g 3.1 105 173944
Orange1 fruit, 131 g Fruit 1 fruit 131 g 3.1 62 169097
Prunes5 prunes, 47.5 g Fruit 5 prunes 47.5 g 3.4 114 168162
Dried figs2 figs, 16.8 g Fruit 2 figs 16.8 g 1.6 42 174665
Artichoke, cooked1 medium, 120 g Vegetables 1 medium 120 g 6.8 64 168386
Green peas, cooked1/2 cup, 80 g Vegetables 1/2 cup 80 g 3.6 62 170017
Sweet potato, baked1 medium, 114 g Vegetables 1 medium 114 g 3.8 103 168483
Potato, baked, with skin1 medium, 173 g Vegetables 1 medium 173 g 3.8 161 170093
Broccoli, cooked1/2 cup chopped, 78 g Vegetables 1/2 cup chopped 78 g 2.6 27 169967
Brussels sprouts, cooked1/2 cup, 78 g Vegetables 1/2 cup 78 g 2.0 28 169971
Carrots, cooked1/2 cup slices, 78 g Vegetables 1/2 cup slices 78 g 2.3 27 170394
Spinach, cooked1/2 cup, 90 g Vegetables 1/2 cup 90 g 2.2 21 168463
Oatmeal, cooked with water1 cup, 234 g Grains 1 cup 234 g 4.0 166 173905
Whole-wheat spaghetti, cooked1 cup, 117 g Grains 1 cup 117 g 4.6 174 168910
Pearled barley, cooked1 cup, 157 g Grains 1 cup 157 g 6.0 193 170285
Quinoa, cooked1 cup, 185 g Grains 1 cup 185 g 5.2 222 168917
Brown rice, cooked1 cup, 202 g Grains 1 cup 202 g 3.2 248 169704
Whole-wheat bread1 slice, 32 g Grains 1 slice 32 g 1.9 81 172688
Popcorn, air-popped3 cups, 24 g Grains 3 cups 24 g 3.5 93 167959
Chia seeds1 oz (about 2 tbsp), 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz (about 2 tbsp) 28.4 g 9.8 138 170554
Flaxseed, ground1 tbsp, 7 g Nuts and seeds 1 tbsp 7 g 1.9 37 169414
Almonds1 oz (23 almonds), 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz (23 almonds) 28.4 g 3.5 164 170567
Pumpkin seeds, hulled1 oz, 28.4 g Nuts and seeds 1 oz 28.4 g 1.7 158 170556
Peanut butter, salted2 tbsp, 32 g Nuts and seeds 2 tbsp 32 g 1.6 191 174266
Dark chocolate, 70–85%1 oz, 28.4 g Snacks and soup 1 oz 28.4 g 3.1 170 170273

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy data (April 2018 release).[1] Values per 100 g are scaled to the serving shown and rounded. Each FDC id links to that food’s record.

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How this table was made

Every food value comes from USDA FoodData Central (FDC), SR Legacy data, the April 2018 final release of USDA’s Standard Reference database.[1] We took each food by its FDC id from FDC’s SR Legacy data download on October 27, 2026; values per 100 g are as published. Each row’s FDC id is in the table and in the CSV, so any number can be checked against its record.

How servings were chosen: we used the household measure FDC lists for that food (1 cup, 1 medium, 1 oz) wherever a common one exists. Where the usual serving is a fraction of an FDC measure, such as half a cup of beans or half an avocado, we took that fraction of FDC’s gram weight. The grams for every serving are shown. Cooked grains are 1 cup; beans and most cooked vegetables half a cup.

Values are for the food as described (cooked, canned, raw) and are rounded: milligrams to whole numbers, grams to one decimal. A brand or recipe can differ, so for a packaged food the Nutrition Facts label on that package is the better number. This is general information, not medical advice.

Fiber is FDC’s “Fiber, total dietary” (AOAC method). For scale, the adult Adequate Intake is 25 g (women) and 38 g (men) to age 50, and 21 g and 30 g from 51. All are in the DRI table for adults.[2]

Frequently asked questions

Which foods have the most fiber per serving?

In this table: an ounce of chia seeds (about 10 g), then half a cup of split peas, lentils or black beans and a cup of raspberries (about 8 g each). A cup of blackberries has about 7.6 g.[1]

How much fiber do adults need a day?

The Adequate Intake is 25 g for women and 38 g for men aged 19 to 50, and 21 g and 30 g from 51.[2] Most adults eat well below that.[3]

Which fruit has the most fiber?

Of the fruit here, raspberries (8 g a cup) and blackberries (7.6 g a cup) lead, then half an avocado (6.7 g) and a medium pear (5.5 g). A medium apple with its skin has 4.4 g.[1]

What is a low-calorie way to add fiber?

Sort the table by calories. Berries give 7 to 8 g of fiber for about 60 to 65 calories a cup, and a medium cooked artichoke gives 6.8 g for about 64.[1]

Should I add fiber slowly?

That is the usual advice. A 2025 joint advisory from four nutrition and obesity societies recommends enough fluid and fiber from foods, increased gradually.[4] If you have a bowel condition, ask your clinician first.

Cite this table

APA

Zornava. (2026). Fiber in food: grams per serving of common foods [Data set]. Retrieved October 27, 2026, from https://zornava.com/pages/fiber-in-food

Plain text

Zornava, “Fiber in food: grams per serving of common foods,” zornava.com, updated October 27, 2026, https://zornava.com/pages/fiber-in-food (accessed October 27, 2026).

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References

  1. US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central. USDA. (SR Legacy, April 2018 release; FDC ids per row in the table) fdc.nal.usda.gov. ↩︎
  2. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. Appendix J, Dietary Reference Intakes Summary Tables. National Academies Press. 2019. nap.nationalacademies.org. doi: 10.17226/25353. ↩︎
  3. US Department of Agriculture and US Department of Health and Human Services. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020–2025. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. 2020. odphp.health.gov. ↩︎
  4. Mozaffarian D, Agarwal M, Aggarwal M, et al. Nutritional priorities to support GLP-1 therapy for obesity: a joint advisory from the American College of Lifestyle Medicine, the American Society for Nutrition, the Obesity Medicine Association, and The Obesity Society. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2025;33(8):1475–1503. Full text. PMID: 40445127. doi: 10.1002/oby.24336. ↩︎